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National Squirrel Appreciation Day

With their bushy tails and quick movements, these little creatures are a joy to watch as they scamper through the trees and hunt for nuts.

Animals28

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Celebrate wildlife appreciation and outdoor education by encouraging families and nature enthusiasts to learn about local squirrel species and support wildlife rehabilitation efforts.

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Share fun squirrel facts (180° ankle rotation, 10x body-length jumps) to engage kids and nature lovers
Partner with wildlife nonprofits to promote habitat conservation and rehabilitation awareness
Host 'squirrel spotting' photo contests or nature walks in local communities
Promote squirrel-friendly bird feeders and outdoor products for backyard wildlife enthusiasts

History

With more than 250 species of squirrels that exist across five continents (excluding Australia and Antarctica), these little creatures are fairly prolific in most of the world. And that’s a great reason to appreciate them!

Squirrels are part of the Sciuridae family, which makes them cousins to a variety of rodents such as chipmunks, groundhogs, prairie dogs and other rodents. The earliest fossils of squirrels date back to the Eocene epoch which was perhaps more than 30 million years ago.

National Squirrel Appreciation Day was founded in 2001 by wildlife rehabilitator Christy Hargrove, who is affiliated with the North Carolina Nature Center. According to Hargrove, people should consider helping to celebrate these creatures by putting out extra food and learning about the species.

Many rock funky hairstyles, survive rattlesnake bites and are extremely adorable, so appreciate the squirrels today by giving them some nuts to eat!

How to celebrate

Discover Fun Facts About Squirrels

Squirrels are considered by some to be beautiful creatures and, depending on the type of squirrel in question, it’s certainly possible to find out amazing facts about them. Try out some of these interesting facts and tidbits about squirrels to impress friends, family members and coworkers in honor of National Squirrel Appreciation Day: An arctic squirrel can lower its temperature to below freezing to help survive the longest hibernation, which is over 8 months. To survive in winter months, squirrels bury nuts and other treasures as a food source to come back to later. If they live in snowy climates, they may have to use their sense of smell to locate their stores, then dig through up to a foot of snow to retrieve the object. The zig-zag patterns squirrels often run in usually means they are concerned about being chased by a predator. This clever little trick helps them to stay alive and avoid being caught by birds, foxes, cats, badgers and other predators. Squirrels’ bodies are amazingly agile, which helps them run, climb, jump and more. They can turn their ankles 180 degrees while climbing, and can leap up to ten times the length of their own bodies.

Become More Knowledgeable About Squirrels

One great way to celebrate and appreciate squirrels is by learning more about the kinds of squirrels in each local area. Common squirrels in the United States, such as the American red squirrel, Eastern grey squirrel, and black squirrels all have their own habits and tricks that they do to survive. This is also a great day to take some time to learn about all kinds of other squirrels, even ones that are further away, especially the flying Japanese squirrels which are absolutely adorable.

Learn About Squirrel Eating Habits

It is obvious that squirrels, whether they’re ground, tree, or flying squirrels, all have their unique purpose in the global ecosystem. One way they do this is when squirrels work to bury nuts into the ground, which is a behavior called caching. This work they do not only allows them to save food for the winter months, but it also allows them to assist with fruit and tree renewal, because while some will be able to remember where they buried the nuts, others will not make it back to them. Squirrels don’t just eat nuts and seeds, though, as their diet is much more diverse than many people think. They also eat many fruits, plants, insects, berries and vegetables. One interesting way squirrels contribute to the ecosystem is through eating mushroom spores. By eating the spores and then excreting them after they’re digested, the fungi help matter to decompose and give plants the nutrition they need to grow. Thus, squirrels help maintain the symbiotic relationship between plants and mushrooms and help spread the growth of plants all over the world.

Have a Squirrely Get-Together

For those who just love any reason to throw a party, this is a unique one! Host a squirrel-themed party in honor of the day. Have guests dress up as squirrels or other rodents, and give friends squirrel-themed gifts. Snacks and treats for the party could include squirrel shaped cookies decorated with icing, or really just about any type of food that is made out of nuts! Decorate with acorns, leaves and squirrels as well as other woodland creatures. It’s likely the guests will have never been to a party quite like this before!

FAQ

What’s the story behind squirrels and urban legends?

Squirrels feature in many cultures’ myths, often as messengers or tricksters. In Norse mythology, the squirrel Ratatoskr runs up and down Yggdrasil, the World Tree, delivering messages (and often spreading mischief) between an eagle at the top and a serpent below. This playful role has made squirrels symbols of curiosity and wit.

How do people around the world celebrate squirrels?

In Scotland, “Squirrel Week” encourages spotting red squirrels, which are rare due to the non-native gray species. Japan has squirrel parks where people can interact with friendly squirrels, which are particularly popular in cities like Tokyo.

Is there a difference between Eastern and Western squirrel folklore?

Yes, Western tales often see squirrels as resourceful, storing food for winter. In contrast, Native American folklore varies: the Cherokee see them as warning messengers, while the Hopi view squirrels as playful guardians of the forest.

Why do squirrels pretend to bury nuts?

Squirrels sometimes perform fake burials to fool other animals watching them. This “deceptive caching” is a clever way to keep their real stashes hidden. Observing eyes include other squirrels, birds, and even people.

Are there any famous squirrels in pop culture?

Yes! “Rocket” from Marvel’s Guardians of the Galaxy is modeled after a squirrel’s feisty nature. Meanwhile, Disney’s “Chip and Dale” are mischievous squirrels who first appeared in Private Pluto in 1943, instantly winning fans.

Can squirrels really remember where they bury all their nuts?

They have excellent spatial memory and can recall hundreds of locations. But some nuts are left uneaten, accidentally helping new trees grow. Squirrels’ scatter-hoarding technique benefits ecosystems, often in surprising ways.

What unique adaptations help squirrels survive extreme winters?

In northern regions, squirrels develop thicker coats, especially red squirrels. Some species, like the Japanese flying squirrel, reduce activity during severe cold to conserve energy, entering states similar to hibernation.

Are squirrels in any way tied to human holiday traditions?

Victorian-era Christmas trees sometimes included squirrel figures, representing preparedness and energy. In Germany, “Der Eichhörnchenbaum” (Squirrel Tree) decorations are symbols of luck for the new year.

Why do squirrels twitch their tails so often?

Tail-twitching signals different things: danger, territory claims, or even attracting mates. The tail also acts as a counterbalance in high leaps, critical for their famous agility.

What are some unique squirrel-related conservation efforts?

Several British campaigns aim to save native red squirrels from gray squirrel encroachment, including the “Red Squirrel United” group. In America, initiatives in urban areas, like New York’s Central Park, raise awareness on squirrel habitats.