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day · fixed · Geraardsbergen (Stadscentrum en Oudenberg, Geraardsbergen) BE

Krakelingen en Tonnekensbrand

A thousand-year-old folklore procession ending with the throwing of krakelingen and a fire ritual (Tonnekensbrand) on the Oudenberg, on 22 February 2026.

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Position this ancient Belgian folklore ritual as an authentic cultural tourism experience for heritage travelers and local community engagement.

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  • Discover a 1,000-year-old tradition: the Krakelingen procession and fire ritual on Oudenberg
  • Experience authentic Flemish folklore—witness the historic Tonnekensbrand fire ceremony
  • Plan your pilgrimage to Belgium's most ancient cultural celebration

Programme

On Sunday 22 February 2026, Geraardsbergen celebrates the centuries-old double festival of Krakelingen and Tonnekensbrand, with the Krakelingenstoet theme "Geraardsbergen verenigt zich" (Geraardsbergen unites itself) . This UNESCO World Heritage festival (inscribed in 2010) combines pre-Christian fire rituals with community bread-tossing traditions . The 2026 edition features 53 participating groups—more than ever before—including an exceptionally large number of animals (horses, sheep, dogs, and possibly livestock and falcons) .

  • Historical parade starts at 15:00 from Hunnegem church, concluding at Oude Steenweg/Vesten, with bread tossing following around 16:45 at Oudenberg hilltop
  • Officials and clergy throw thousands of krakelingen (ring-shaped breads) into the crowd
  • one contains a lucky ticket winning a custom-designed golden krakeling jewel
  • Evening welcome at Oudenberg with warm soup, music and dance by folkloric group Nele at 19:30, followed by the Tonnekensbrand bonfire lit at 20:00 sharp to welcome spring
  • New format: stoet organized by sub-themes (religious, military, socio-economic, sports, cultural associations) rather than chronologically, with heralds announcing each section
  • 2026 debuts a new symbolic ritual: live fish are symbolically drawn from the pond and carried in a bowl to the hilltop, replacing the traditional fish-in-wine drinking (prohibited under Flemish animal welfare law since 2025)
  • Torches distributed on Oudenberg, participants carry fire down to town centre with carnival rides operating at full capacity
  • surrounding communes answer with smaller "Walmkebrand" fires
  • "label": "Sunday 22 Feb, 15:00",
  • "detail": "Historische Krakelingenstoet departs from Hunnegem church, parades through city centre showcasing 25 centuries of Geraardsbergen history with 53 groups in themed scenes (religious, military, socio-economic, sports, cultural unions)"
  • },
  • "label": "Sunday 22 Feb, 14:00 onwards",
  • "detail": "Programme booklets available
  • first 750 spectators receive commemorative Krakelingenpin badge"
  • },
  • "label": "Sunday 22 Feb, ca. 16:45",
  • "detail": "Krakelingenworp (bread throwing) at Oudenberg hilltop: city officials throw ~5000 krakelingen
  • one contains winning ticket for hand-crafted golden krakeling"
  • },
  • "label": "Sunday 22 Feb, 19:30",
  • "detail": "Warm soup, music and traditional folk dancing by group Nele on Oudenberg"
  • },
  • "label": "Sunday 22 Feb, 20:00 sharp",
  • "detail": "Tonnekensbrand bonfire ignited at Oudenberg hilltop
  • torches distributed
  • participants carry fire down to town centre carnival/market"