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International Midwives’ Day

Doctors and hospitals are a recent development for birthing. In the past, experienced women called midwives kept new mothers and babies safe during birth.

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Celebrate and educate audiences on midwifery as a trusted, evidence-based alternative to traditional obstetric care, positioning midwives as essential healthcare professionals.

Relevance 55medium intent
  • Share patient testimonials: 'My midwife made all the difference' — real stories from mothers who chose midwifery care
  • Educational deep-dive: Debunk myths about midwifery vs. OB/GYN care with infographics and expert interviews
  • Host a virtual workshop featuring practicing midwives discussing prenatal care, labor support, and postpartum recovery
  • Appreciation campaign: Encourage followers to tag and thank the midwives who supported their births

History

The history of Midwifery goes back to prehistory, though there are records all over the world of midwife traditions. These women are those who made a study of the birthing process and the vital role it plays in perpetuating the species and its cultural significance.

While it’s true in ancient days their practices were based heavily in experience and superstition, today’s midwives are just as capable and competent at seeing a woman to term as the more commonly used OB/GYN’s and Obstetricians.

Although there are men who specialize in midwifery, thousands of years of tradition has rendered this field of medicine almost exclusively a woman’s art.

So much so, in fact, that in order to be a midwife in ancient Greece you had to have given birth yourself, making it an exclusively female practice. It is this history that led to the division between Midwifery and Obstetricians, a split that took place in 17th Century Europe.

While the practice of midwifery fell off for a while in the past couple hundred years, there is a rising movement towards home birth that is making this practice more relevant than ever.

The International Day of the Midwife started in 1992 to recognize midwives’ critical role in maternal and newborn health. The International Confederation of Midwives (ICM) launched this special day after discussing the idea at a 1987 conference in the Netherlands.

Their goal was clear—highlight the profession’s importance and push for better support, training, and working conditions. Since then, over 50 countries have embraced the occasion, holding events, workshops, and campaigns to celebrate these essential healthcare workers.

There have been a number of different themes over the years for International Midwives’ Day. Typically, a new theme will be set every year. However, there have been some years whereby themes continue onto the next. Some of the themes we have seen so far include these:

Irrespective of the theme for the particular year, these are the three key aims when it comes to International Midwives’ Day:


How to celebrate

Learn About Midwives

One of the best ways to celebrate International Midwives’ Day is by learning about Midwifery and the role it plays in home-birthing.

Show Appreciation

If you know a midwife or one helped you give birth to your child, be sure to send them a thank you card or call them and tell them you appreciate them. Midwives tend to care very deeply about the children they help bring into the world, and love updates!

Share with Others

There are a number of other steps that you can take in order to do your part of International Midwives’ Day. Why not look for different ways that you can inform the public about midwives? You could organize a high-visibility event for the day. This includes anything from a marathon to a public performance, march, or a rally. Another option is to create a social media campaign. If you’re savvy with the Internet and you have a good online presence, you can encourage people to join in and share their own experiences regarding midwifery care.

Host a Virtual Midwifery Workshop

Invite midwives to share their experiences and knowledge in an online workshop. Community members can learn about childbirth, prenatal care, and the midwifery profession. This educational event fosters understanding and respect for midwives’ vital work.


FAQ
Why is May 5th significant for International Midwives’ Day?
May 5th aligns with the spring season in many countries, symbolizing new life and growth—an apt metaphor for the work of midwives. This date also allows global organizations to synchronize awareness campaigns during a month that celebrates family and mothers.
What are some ancient midwifery practices still used today?
In some regions, midwives still use herbal remedies passed down through generations for labor pain relief. These traditional techniques, such as using warm compresses or birthing stools, are now integrated with modern methods in holistic birthing centers.
Do all countries recognize midwifery as a profession?
No, not all countries formally recognize midwifery as an independent healthcare profession. In some nations, midwifery is merged with nursing, while others rely on community-trained midwives who lack official certifications.
What role do midwives play in disaster-stricken areas?
Midwives provide critical care during crises, from delivering babies in refugee camps to offering prenatal care in war zones. Their ability to adapt and work under pressure makes them indispensable in emergencies.
Are there unique midwifery tools from the past?
Yes! In the 18th century, some midwives used a tool called the “pelvimeter” to measure pelvic dimensions. Others carried amulets or charms believed to protect mothers and babies during delivery.
What superstitions surrounded midwives historically?
In medieval Europe, midwives were sometimes accused of witchcraft because of their knowledge of herbs and childbirth. Some believed they had magical powers to influence fertility and safe deliveries.
How do indigenous communities celebrate midwives?
In parts of Guatemala, communities hold ceremonies thanking midwives for their spiritual and medical roles. These events often include blessings, gifts, and traditional dances.
Are midwives part of royal births?
Yes, midwives often assist with royal deliveries. For example, Queen Elizabeth II had midwives alongside doctors during her children’s births. Today, they remain essential to royal birthing teams worldwide.
How do countries without midwives manage childbirth?
In regions without midwives, traditional birth attendants (TBAs) fill the gap. They rely on ancestral knowledge to assist with deliveries, but the lack of formal training can lead to higher risks for mothers and babies.
What symbols represent midwifery globally?
Hands, often shown cradling a baby, symbolize midwifery’s nurturing role. In some countries, a lotus flower or stork is used to represent fertility and new life.